15 Best Things to Do in Mexico City on Your First Trip  

Are you planning your first trip to Mexico City? This guide will explain the 15 best things to do, from historic landmarks and world-class museums to vibrant neighborhoods, street food, and day trips. Stay connected with an eSIM for Mexico City and make the most of your adventure.

Mexico City ranks among the most exciting capitals in the world. It’s a city that always feels alive with music, markets, museums, and flavors that keep surprising you at every turn. From its pre-Hispanic roots to its vibrant neighborhoods today, the city highlights history and modern life in a way few places can match.

Visitors quickly notice how much variety it offers. One day might be filled with ancient ruins and colonial plazas, while the next takes you through leafy streets lined with cafés, art galleries, and late-night taco stands. With world-class museums, delicious street foods, and a culture that celebrates both tradition and innovation, there’s no shortage of things to do in Mexico City. For first-time travelers, this guide highlights exactly what to do in Mexico City and how to stay connected with jetpac eSIM Mexico City, so you can experience the landmarks, neighborhoods, and unforgettable energy that define it.

Mexico City at Glance

Whether you’re visiting Mexico City for museums, markets, or modern dining, knowing the basics helps you settle in quickly.

Location: Mexico City serves as both the capital and the most populous city of Mexico.

Area: Over 1,485 km² (573 sq mi) – one of the most populated metropolitan areas in the world

Language: Spanish is the official language; English is widely spoken in tourist areas.

Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN); credit cards accepted in most places, cash preferred in markets

Airport: Mexico City International Airport (MEX); Felipe Ángeles International Airport (NLU) also serves the region

What to Do in Mexico City for First-Time Visitors

Mexico City offers more to see and do than you can possibly fit into one trip, so it's helpful to pace your days. Visit museums and historic landmarks in the mornings when they’re less crowded and easier to enjoy. Save the afternoons for market stalls, relaxed meals, and walks through lively plazas. Evenings are great for exploring neighborhoods, trying street tacos, or catching a Lucha Libre match. On Sundays, join the crowds on Paseo de la Reforma when the avenue closes to traffic and turns into a space for walkers and cyclists.

Add a day trip to Teotihuacán or Xochimilco to experience more of Mexico without straying too far from the center. It’s easier to get around the city with Uber and the Metro.  And every neighborhood offers something unique; Roma and Condesa highlight things to do in Mexico City for young adults, while families can focus on parks, museums, and public squares that feel welcoming to children. Did you know Fun Facts About Mexico City sinks a few inches every year because it’s built on a former lakebed, or that chocolate, chili, and corn all trace their roots back to ancient Mexican civilizations?

15 Best Things to Do in Mexico City

If you’re wondering what to do in Mexico City, here are the 15 best things to do:

1. Zócalo and Metropolitan Cathedral

Begin your trip in the heart of Mexico City at the Zócalo, one of the world's largest public squares. It has been a gathering place since the time of the Aztecs, and today it’s shaped by impressive colonial architecture. The most striking landmark here is the Metropolitan Cathedral, a masterpiece that features Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassical styles. Inside, you’ll find intricate altars and centuries of history carved into stone. Around the square, government buildings and cultural sites give you plenty to explore, making it easy to spend several hours here.

2. Templo Mayor

A short walk from the Zócalo leads you to Templo Mayor, the ruins of the great temple of Tenochtitlán, the Aztec capital. Discovered in the late 20th century, this site reveals Mexico City’s past, where ancient pyramids once dominated the landscape. Today, you can explore the excavation area and see structures that once held great religious significance. The attached museum houses a fascinating collection of artifacts, including ceremonial masks, jewelry, and sculptures that help bring the ruins to life. For anyone interested in history, it’s one of the Best things to do in Mexico City.

3. Palacio de Bellas Artes and Torre Latinoamericana

Few buildings are as striking as the Palacio de Bellas Artes, a cultural icon that hosts art exhibitions, concerts, and ballets. Its Art Nouveau exterior is just the beginning; inside, murals by Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo capture Mexico’s history and struggles. Once you’ve toured the palace, head across the street to the Torre Latinoamericana. This skyscraper has an observation deck with sweeping views of the city’s endless skyline.

4. Museo Nacional de Antropología

The National Museum of Anthropology is one of Mexico City’s crown jewels. Its vast collection spans thousands of years of history, from the Olmecs and Mayans to the Aztecs. The most famous piece is the Aztec Sun Stone, displayed in a hall that leaves visitors in awe. Beyond the artifacts, the museum itself is beautifully designed, with spacious galleries and a central courtyard with a massive fountain. Families will find it particularly engaging, making it one of the best things to do in Mexico City with kids.

5. Castillo de Chapultepec

High above the city on a hill in Chapultepec Park stands the Castillo de Chapultepec, a castle with a history as rich and complex as Mexico itself. It has served as a military academy, an imperial residence, and even the presidential home. Today, it houses the National History Museum, where galleries feature portraits, furniture, and artifacts from different eras. The walk up through the park is worth it for the gardens alone, and once you’re inside the castle, the panoramic views of the city spread out before you. It’s one of the Best things to do in Mexico City!

6. Frida Kahlo Museum

No visit is complete without seeing the Frida Kahlo Museum, also known as La Casa Azul, or the Blue House. This was the lifelong home of the famous artist, and stepping inside feels like entering her world. The museum preserves her studio, personal belongings, and iconic works, offering insight into her struggles, relationships, and creativity. The vibrant blue walls and peaceful courtyard add to the atmosphere, making it a moving experience even for those not deeply familiar with her art. Tickets often sell out weeks in advance, so plan ahead to secure your spot. It stands as one of the absolute Best things to do in Mexico City, especially for art lovers who want to connect with one of the country’s most iconic figures.

7. Xochimilco Canals

South of the city, the canals of Xochimilco offer a colorful and festive escape. Here, brightly painted boats called trajineras float along waterways that date back to the Aztec era. Locals and visitors alike gather to celebrate, with mariachi bands playing from boat to boat and vendors selling snacks and drinks along the way. It’s a lively experience that is perfect for groups of friends or families, making it one of the most enjoyable things to do in Mexico City with kids.

8. Diego Rivera Murals at Palacio Nacional (Centro Histórico)

Inside the Palacio Nacional, the government’s main building, you’ll find Diego Rivera’s towering murals. These works cover entire walls, telling the story of Mexico from its indigenous past through colonization and revolution. The details are striking, with hundreds of figures illustrating both triumph and struggle. Standing in front of them feels like stepping into history, with Rivera’s unique style guiding you through centuries in a single glance. For anyone curious about Mexican identity and politics, this is among the things to do in Mexico City that shouldn’t be missed.

9. Mercado de Coyoacán (Coyoacán)

Markets are central to Mexican culture, and Mercado de Coyoacán is one of the most inviting. Wandering through its aisles, you’ll see stalls overflowing with colorful produce, handmade crafts, and local snacks. Food lovers can sample everything from quesadillas to aguas frescas, while shoppers can pick up souvenirs and artisanal goods. You can pair this trip with a visit to the Frida Kahlo Museum nearby, making it one of the best things to do in Mexico City for a full day in Coyoacán.

10. Casa Luis Barragán (Tacubaya)

For architecture enthusiasts, Casa Luis Barragán is a must-visit. This UNESCO World Heritage site was once the home of Mexico’s most celebrated architect, Luis Barragán. The house reflects his philosophy of light, space, and color, with every room carefully designed to evoke a sense of calm. Bold colors contrast with quiet corners, and natural light plays across surfaces in thoughtful ways. Tours to Casa Luis Barragán are limited and must be booked in advance, but they are worth the effort.

11. Lucha Libre at Arena México (Doctores)

A night of Lucha Libre is one of the most fun things to do in Mexico City, even if you’ve never watched wrestling before. Arena México hosts these theatrical matches, where wrestlers in colorful masks perform acrobatic moves while the crowd cheers passionately. The atmosphere is electric, filled with energy and laughter, as fans boo the villains and celebrate the heroes. It’s one of the best things to do in Mexico City for young adults, guaranteeing unforgettable memories.

12. Roma and Condesa Café Hopping

Roma and Condesa are neighborhoods filled with leafy streets, art deco architecture, and a thriving café culture. You can spend an afternoon here, wandering from one coffee shop to the next, and enjoying boutique stores and leafy plazas. Locals mix with visitors in trendy cafés that serve everything from traditional espresso to creative drinks. These areas also have a lively dining and nightlife scene, making them some of the best things to do in Mexico City for young adults.

13. Teotihuacán Pyramids (Day Trip)

Just outside the city lies Teotihuacán, an ancient city once home to one of the largest civilizations in the Americas. The massive Pyramids of the Sun and Moon dominate the site, surrounded by the Avenue of the Dead. The site is best visited early in the day, before crowds and midday sun. It’s an essential stop for anyone who wants to see more than the urban side of the capital. For history lovers, this is among the Best things to do in Mexico City, even though it requires a short trip beyond the city limits.

14. Paseo de la Reforma on Sunday (Citywide)

Each Sunday, Paseo de la Reforma, the city’s main boulevard, closes to car traffic and fills with cyclists, joggers, and families. Monuments like the Angel of Independence and Diana the Huntress stand proudly along the route for the weekly tradition. Locals enjoy the open space as street performers and vendors add energy to this event. Whether you walk, bike, or simply people-watch, it’s one of the most fun things to do in Mexico City for both visitors and residents alike.

15. Polanco Dining and Nightlife (Polanco)

Polanco is renowned as one of the city’s most upscale districts, featuring luxury shopping, art galleries, and high-end dining establishments. Here, you can treat yourself to a gourmet dinner at one of the world’s top restaurants or simply enjoy tacos at a neighborhood spot that’s just as memorable. After dinner, bars and clubs open their doors, offering a range of activities from mezcal tastings to late-night dancing.

Turn Your Mexico City Trip Into Memories with Jetpac eSIM

Exploring a city this big means you’ll rely on your phone constantly. Whether it’s pulling up a map, booking an Uber, checking museum hours, or translating a menu, having a steady internet connection makes everything easier. That’s why using an jetpac eSIM for Mexico is a reliable option. You don’t have to line up at a kiosk for a physical SIM or worry about expensive roaming charges; instead, you set it up before your trip and land with everything ready to go.

Jetpac takes away the hassle by offering a reliable and affordable eSIM for Mexico. After you purchase your plan online, you receive a QR code instantly. You scan it, and within minutes, your phone is connected. With an eSIM Mexico City, you can navigate through neighborhoods, stay in touch with family back home, or simply share your travel photos in real-time. Reliable data doesn’t just add convenience; it makes your trip safer and more enjoyable. You can focus on the experience of being in Mexico City rather than worrying about staying connected.

FAQs

What is the number one attraction in Mexico City?

The Museo Nacional de Antropología is widely regarded as the city’s top attraction. Its vast collection tells the story of Mexico’s indigenous cultures, and its centerpiece, the Aztec Sun Stone, is something you’ll never forget.

Is 3 days in Mexico City enough?

Three days give you a good introduction to the city. You can explore the Centro Histórico, visit Chapultepec Park, and spend time in Coyoacán. Still, with so many things to do in Mexico City, you’ll likely want more time to see it all.

What should I do in Mexico City?

If you’re unsure what to do in Mexico City, balance your time between history, food, and neighborhood life. Start with the Zócalo and Templo Mayor, then enjoy Chapultepec’s museums, and finish with dinner in Roma or Condesa.

Where should I go first time in Mexico City?

First-time visitors should head to the Centro Histórico. It offers some of the most important landmarks, like the cathedral and Palacio Nacional, all within walking distance. It’s the perfect way to see the city’s iconic attractions in one area.

What is the prettiest street in Mexico City?

Avenida Francisco Sosa in Coyoacán is often referred to as the prettiest street. Its colorful houses and leafy trees give it a peaceful charm that feels worlds away from the city’s busy avenues.

Is Mexico City walkable?

Some areas are very walkable, especially Roma, Condesa, and Coyoacán, where you can explore safely on foot. For longer distances, you can use Uber and the Metro.

What is the best time to visit Mexico City?

Spring and fall are the best times to visit. The weather is mild, the air is clearer, and festivals bring energy to the streets. During these seasons, it’s easier to enjoy many of the Best things to do in Mexico City without crowds.

What to wear in Mexico City?

You should pack comfortable walking shoes, since you’ll be on your feet a lot. Bring clothing layers too, as mornings and evenings can be cool, but afternoons can warm up quickly. With an eSIM for Mexico, you can check the forecast daily and dress accordingly.

Whether you are traveling to Mexico City for a few days or longer, Jetpac eSIM Mexico City keeps you connected throughout your journey.

With eSIM for Mexico, you can enjoy your trip without any stress!